Now showing items 1071-1090 of 1427

    • Petroleumsfondsmekanismen og Norges Banks tilhørende valutatransaksjoner 

      Aamodt, Ellen (Aktuell Kommentar;2/2014, Others, 2014)
      Den norske stat har betydelige inntekter fra petroleumsvirksomheten. Dette er en kombinasjon av inntekter i norske kroner fra oljeskatter og inntekter i valuta fra statens egen petroleumsvirksomhet gjennom Statens Direkte ...
    • Petroleumsfondsmekanismen og Norges Banks valutakjøp til SPU 

      Aamodt, Ellen (Aktuell Kommentar;3/2012, Others, 2012)
      Den norske stat har store inntekter fra petroleumssektoren. Dette er inntekter både i valuta og i norske kroner. Deler av petroleumsinntektene tas inn i den norske økonomien ved at de brukes til å dekke det oljekorrigerte ...
    • Petroleumsfondsmekanismen og Norges Banks valutakjøp til SPU 

      Aamodt, Ellen (Aktuell Kommentar;14/2012, Others, 2012)
      Den norske stat har store inntekter fra petroleumssektoren. Dette er inntekter både i valuta og i norske kroner. Deler av petroleumsinntektene tas inn i den norske økonomien ved at de brukes til å finansiere det oljekorrigerte ...
    • Petroleumsfondsmekanismen og Norges Banks valutatransaksjoner 

      Lerbak, Marie Norum; Tafjord, Kristian; Øwre-Johnsen, Marit (Aktuell Kommentar;1/2016, Others, 2016)
      Petroleumsfondsmekanismen kanaliserer statens inntekter fra petroleumsvirksomheten på norsk sokkel til bruk over statsbudsjettet og til sparing i Statens pensjonsfond utland (SPU). På vegne av staten gjennomfører Norges ...
    • Petroleumsfondsmekanismen og utviklingen i petrobufferporteføljen (PBP) 

      Lund, Kathrine; Stiansen, Kjetil (Aktuell Kommentar;2/2017, Others, 2017)
      Staten har over tid hatt store inntekter i både kroner og valuta fra petroleumssektoren (statens netto kontantstrøm). Samtidig har staten også store valutainntekter i form av avkastning i Statens Pensjonsfond Utland (SPU). ...
    • Pitfalls in the Modelling of Forward-Looking Price Setting and Inverstment Behavior 

      Sveen, Tommy; Weinke, Lutz (Working Papers;1/2004, Working paper, 2004)
      We discuss some difficulties in a dynamic New-Keynesian model with staggered price setting à la Calvo and a convex capital adjustment cost at the firm level, as considered by Woodford (2003, Ch. 5). It is shown that the ...
    • Policy Analysis in Real Time Using IMF's Monetary Model 

      Akram, Q. Farooq (Working Papers;10/2010, Working paper, 2010)
      We investigate to what extent estimated relationships of the IMF’s monetary model and their policy implications are sample dependent. This model constitutes the core of the IMF’s financial programming models for developing ...
    • Policy Rules and External Shocks 

      Ball, Laurence (Working Papers;3/2001, Working paper, 2001)
      The decade since 1990 has been a period of innovation in monetary policy. Around the world, many countries have adopted inflation targeting as their basic policy framework. Different countries have tried different techniques ...
    • Policy-Making and Models at Norges Bank 

      Qvigstad, Jan F. (Staff Memo;5/2005, Working paper, 2005)
      [...] Norges Bank’s macro models have played a key role in forecasting work over many years. Inflation targeting probably places greater demands on our understanding of the way the economy functions than earlier regimes, ...
    • Portfolio Choice When Managers Control Returns 

      Matsen, Egil (Working Papers;15/2005, Working paper, 2005)
      This paper investigates the allocation decision of an investor with two projects. Separate managers control the mean return from each project, and the investor may or may not observe the managers’ actions. We show that the ...
    • PPP Despite Real Shocks: An Empirical Analysis of the Norwegian Real Exchange Rate 

      Akram, Q. Farooq (Working Papers;7/2000, Working paper, 2000)
      Despite the emerging consensus on the validity of purchasing power parity (PPP) between trading countries in the long run, empirical evidence in favour of the PPP theory is scarce in data predominantly exposed to real ...
    • PPP in the Medium Run Despite Oil Shocks: The Case of Norway 

      Akram, Q. Farooq (Working Papers;4/2002, Working paper, 2002)
      Existing studies generally reject purchasing power parity (PPP) on datasets from countries that have been affected by large real shocks, including Norway. However, we offer strong evidence of PPP between Norway and its ...
    • Price Adjustments and Inflation - Evidence from Norwegian Consumer Price Data 1975-2004 

      Wulfsberg, Fredrik (Working Papers;11/2009, Working paper, 2009)
      I document price adjustments in both high and low inflation years from 14 milllion monthly price observations of 1,133 goods and services. The variation in the frequency of price changes explains all the variation in the ...
    • The Price Responsiveness of Shale Producers: Evidence from Micro Data 

      Aastveit, Knut Are; Bjørnland, Hilde C.; Gundersen, Thomas S. (Working paper;10/2022, Working paper, 2022)
      We show that shale oil producers respond positively to favourable oil price signals, and that this response is mainly associated with the timing of production decisions through well completion and refracturing, consistent ...
    • Price spillovers in Norway: Less prevalent after the 1980s 

      Matsen, Kristine Aunvåg (Staff Memo;12/2023, Working paper, 2023)
      This Staff Memo considers some of the available evidence on relative price shocks as a driver of Norwegian inflation dynamics in high- versus low-inflation regimes. The results suggest that relative price shocks have largely ...
    • Price Stability and Inflation Persistence During the International Gold Standard: The Scandinavian Case 

      Grytten, Ola Honningdal; Hunnes, Arngrim (Working Papers;20/2009, Working paper, 2009)
      In the 1870s the three Scandinavian countries Denmark, Norway and Sweden formed the Scandinavian Currency Union. Both the adoption of gold and the monetary union were supposed to lead to price stability in and between these ...
    • Price-Level Determinacy, Lower Bounds on the Nominal Interest Rate, and Liquidity Traps 

      Alstadheim, Ragna; Henderson, Dale (Working Papers;3/2006, Working paper, 2006)
      We consider standard monetary-policy rules with inflation-rate targets and interest-rate or money-growth instruments using a flexible-price, perfect foresight model. There is always a locally-unique target equilibrium. ...
    • Price-Setting Behaviour of Norwegian Firms – Results of a Survey 

      Langbraaten, Nina; Nordbø, Einar W.; Wulfsberg, Fredrik (Journal article, 2008)
      In 2007, Norges Bank conducted a survey of price-setting behaviour among a random sample of Norwegian firms. The background to the survey is that modern monetary policy theory makes a number of assumptions about how the ...
    • Price-setting in the foreign exchange swap market: Evidence from order flow 

      Syrstad, Olav; Viswanath-Natraj, Ganesh (Working Paper;16/2020, Working paper, 2020)
      This paper investigates price discovery in foreign exchange (FX) swaps. Using data on inter-dealer transactions, we find that a 1 standard deviation increase in order flow (i.e. net pressure to obtain USD through FX swaps) ...
    • Pricing in the Norwegian Interbank Market – the Effects of Liquidity and Implicit Government Support 

      Akram, Q. Farooq; Christophersen, Casper (Working Papers;2/2016, Working paper, 2016)
      We investigate the effects of central bank liquidity and possible implicit government guarantees against default on Norwegian overnight interbank interest rates. We conduct an econometric study of these interest rates over ...