• Structural Factors, Unemployment and Monetary Policy: The Useful Role of the Natural Rate of Interest 

      Furlanetto, Francesco; Gelain, Paolo (Working Papers;17/2016, Working paper, 2016)
      We study the role of monetary policy in response to variations in unemployment due to structural factors, modeled as exogenous changes in matching efficiency and in the size of the labor force. We find that monetary policy ...
    • Structural Liquidity 

      Aamodt, Ellen; Tafjord, Kristian (Economic Commentaries;9/2013, Others, 2013)
      Structural liquidity refers to the level of reserves in the banking system prior to market operations by Norges Bank to supply or drain reserves from the banking system. Only the central bank can create reserves. However, ...
    • Strukturell likviditet 

      Aamodt, Ellen; Tafjord, Kristian (Aktuell Kommentar;9/2013, Others, 2013)
      Strukturell likviditet er nivået på reservene i banksystemet før Norges Bank gjennomfører markedsoperasjoner for å tilføre eller trekke reserver ut av banksystemet. Det er bare sentralbanken som kan skape reserver. Staten, ...
    • Strukturendringer i finansnæringen - Norges Banks rolle 

      Bergo, Jarle; Solheim, Jon A. (Journal article, 2003)
      Norges Bank uttaler seg om strukturendringer i hovedsak når disse vurderes som viktige for finansiell stabilitet, som ved en mulig etablering av finanskonsernet DnB NOR ASA. Norges Banks rolle og arbeid med strukturendringer ...
    • Sunshine Trading: Flashes of Trading Intent at the Nasdaq 

      Skjeltorp, Johannes A.; Sojli, Elvira; Tham, Wing Wah (Working Papers;17/2011, Working paper, 2011)
      We use the introduction and the subsequent removal of the flash order facility (an actionable indication of interest, IOI) from Nasdaq as a natural experiment to investigate the impact of voluntary disclosure of trading ...
    • Supply Flexibility in the Shale Patch: Evidence from North Dakota 

      Bjørnland, Hilde C.; Nordvik, Frode Martin; Rohrer, Maximilian (Working Papers;9/2017, Working paper, 2017)
      We question whether supply flexibility in oil production depends on the type of extraction technology. In particular, we ask if shale oil producers respond to price incentives when producing oil or completing new wells. ...
    • Supply Restrictions, Subprime Lending and Regional US House Prices 

      Anundsen, André K.; Heebøll, Christian (Working Papers;18/2014, Working paper, 2014)
      With regard to the recent US house price cycle, we analyze how the interaction between housing supply restrictions, mortgage credit constraints and a price-to-price feedback loop affects house price volatility. Considering ...
    • Sustainable Household Debt : Towards an Operational View and Framework 

      Lindquist, Kjersti-Gro (Staff Memo;33/2012, Working paper, 2012)
      From a broad financial stability perspective, sustainable household debt should be evaluated within a steady-state consumption-path approach. We calculate measures for households’ steady-state consumption based on average ...
    • Svakare vekstpotensial i eurolanda etter krisa 

      Husabø, Eilert (Aktuell Kommentar;7/2013, Others, 2013)
      Den globale finanskrisa i 2008 og den påfølgjande statsgjeldskrisa i euroområdet har hatt stor negativ innverknad på økonomisk vekst. Dette har verka direkte inn på Noreg gjennom redusert etterspurnad etter norsk eksport. ...
    • Symbolic Stationarization of Dynamic Equilibrium Models 

      Canova, Fabio; Paulsen, Kenneth Sæterhagen (Working paper;18/2021, Working paper, 2021)
      Dynamic equilibrium models are specified to track time series with unit root-like behavior. Thus, unit roots are typically introduced and the optimality conditions adjusted. This step requires tedious algebra and often ...
    • Systemer for likviditetsstyring : Oppbygging og egenskaper 

      Syrstad, Olav (Staff Memo;5/2011, Working paper, 2011)
      Målet i likviditetspolitikken er å sørge for at de helt kortsiktige pengemarkedsrentene holdes nær styringsrenten. Sentralbankene oppnår dette ved å fastsette vilkårene for bankenes lån og plasseringer i sentralbanken, ...
    • Systemic Surcharges and Measures of Systemic Importance 

      Berg, Sigbjørn Atle (Staff Memo;12/2010, Working paper, 2010)
      There is an emerging consensus that systemically important banks should face stricter regulations and systemic surcharges. To make this latter principle operational we need to quantify the systemic importance of individual ...
    • Særskatt på finansinstitusjoner og avgifter til sikringsfond 

      Berg, Sigbjørn Atle (Journal article, 2010)
      I kjølvannet av finanskrisen er det kommet mange forslag til nye skatter for finansnæringen. Motivene springer i stor grad ut fra den aktuelle situasjonen. I denne artikkelen ser vi på det faglige grunnlaget for noen av ...
    • TARGET2-Securities – billigere og sikrere verdipapiroppgjør i Europa? 

      Husevåg, Vigdis (Journal article, 2010)
      Ved uro i verdipapirmarkedet er det spesielt viktig at man har gode systemer for å gjøre opp handler. den europeiske sentralbanken har etablert prosjektet TARGET2-Securities (T2S), som skal gjøre det enklere og billigere ...
    • Targeted Countercyclical Capital Buffers 

      Galaasen, Sigurd Mølster; Solheim, Haakon (Staff Memo;13/2018, Working paper, 2018)
      This paper investigates the effect of broad-based versus sectoral capital requirements using a dynamic model of bank behaviour. We study the problem facing banks when determining their dividend policy and portfolio of ...
    • Technology and the Two Margins of Labor Adjustment: A New Keynesian Perspective 

      Furlanetto, Francesco; Sveen, Tommy; Weinke, Lutz (Working papers;7/2018, Working paper, 2018)
      Canova et al. (2010 and 2012) estimate the dynamic response of labor market variables to technological shocks. They show that investment-speci c shocks imply almost exclusively an adjustment along the intensive margin ...
    • Teknisk beregning av KPIXE 

      Hov, Marius Nyborg (Staff Memo;3/2009, Working paper, 2009)
      Norges Bank ser på flere ulike indikatorer i vurderingen av underliggende inflasjon. KPIXE2 er en indikator for underliggende inflasjon som ble publisert første gang i Pengepolitisk rapport 2/08. KPIXE fanger opp den ...
    • Teknologiutvikling og klimatiltak kan påvirke bankenes kredittrisiko 

      Turtveit, Lars-Tore; Goldsack, Madeleine (Staff Memo;6/2018, Working paper, 2018)
      Klimarisiko kan ha betydning for finansiell stabilitet. For Norge kan en stor oljesektor innebære en særegen risiko knyttet til svakere framtidig oljeetterspørsel. Usikkerhet om framtidig klimaregulering og teknologiutvikling ...
    • Temporary Halt in Labour Migration to Norway? 

      Halvorsen, Kaj W.; Lerbak, Marie Norum; Solheim, Haakon (Economic Commentaries;6/2009, Others, 2009)
      Labour migration to Norway increased considerably following EEA enlargement in 2004. In summer 2008, close to 95 000 persons from the Baltic countries and Poland were employed in Norway in addition to 60 000 from Nordic ...
    • Ten Years of Household Micro Data. What Have We Learned? 

      Lindquist, Kjersti-Gro; Riiser, Magdalena D.; Solheim, Haakon; Vatne, Bjørn Helge (Staff Memo;8/2014, Working paper, 2014)
      Administrative register data for Norwegian households are used to analyse the distribution of debt and assets by income, wealth and age group. We find that the cross-sectional distribution is skewed. The distribution of ...